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editDistance_72.h
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//
// Created by so_go on 2020/2/13.
//
/*
* 给定两个单词 word1 和 word2,计算出将 word1 转换成 word2 所使用的最少操作数 。
你可以对一个单词进行如下三种操作:
插入一个字符
删除一个字符
替换一个字符
示例 1:
输入: word1 = "horse", word2 = "ros"
输出: 3
解释:
horse -> rorse (将 'h' 替换为 'r')
rorse -> rose (删除 'r')
rose -> ros (删除 'e')
示例 2:
输入: word1 = "intention", word2 = "execution"
输出: 5
解释:
intention -> inention (删除 't')
inention -> enention (将 'i' 替换为 'e')
enention -> exention (将 'n' 替换为 'x')
exention -> exection (将 'n' 替换为 'c')
exection -> execution (插入 'u')
来源:力扣(LeetCode)
链接:https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/edit-distance
著作权归领扣网络所有。商业转载请联系官方授权,非商业转载请注明出处。
*/
#ifndef SRC_EDITDISTANCE_72_H
#define SRC_EDITDISTANCE_72_H
#include<string>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;
class MinDistance {
public:
int minDistance(string word1, string word2) {
int nrows = word1.size() + 1, ncols = word2.size() + 1;
vector<vector<int>> dp(nrows, vector<int>(ncols, 0));
for(int i = 0; i < nrows; i++){
dp[i][0] = i;
}
for(int j = 0; j < ncols; j++){
dp[0][j] = j;
}
for(int i = 1; i < nrows; i++){
for(int j = 1; j < ncols; j++){
if(word1[i-1] == word2[j-1]){
dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1];
}
else{
dp[i][j] = min(dp[i-1][j-1], min(dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1])) + 1;
}
}
}
return dp[nrows-1][ncols-1];
}
};
#endif //SRC_EDITDISTANCE_72_H