-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 4
/
Using_ImageMagick.tex
345 lines (289 loc) · 14.8 KB
/
Using_ImageMagick.tex
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% Programming/Coding Assignment
% LaTeX Template
%
% This template has been downloaded from:
% http://www.latextemplates.com
%
% Original author:
% Ted Pavlic (http://www.tedpavlic.com)
%
% Note:
% The \lipsum[#] commands throughout this template generate dummy text
% to fill the template out. These commands should all be removed when
% writing assignment content.
%
% This template uses a Perl script as an example snippet of code, most other
% languages are also usable. Configure them in the "CODE INCLUSION
% CONFIGURATION" section.
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
% PACKAGES AND OTHER DOCUMENT CONFIGURATIONS
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{fancyhdr} % Required for custom headers
\usepackage{lastpage} % Required to determine the last page for the footer
\usepackage{extramarks} % Required for headers and footers
\usepackage[usenames,dvipsnames]{color} % Required for custom colors
\usepackage{graphicx} % Required to insert images
\usepackage{listings} % Required for insertion of code
\usepackage{courier} % Required for the courier font
\usepackage{lipsum} % Used for inserting dummy 'Lorem ipsum' text into the template
\usepackage{amsmath,amsfonts,amsthm}
% Margins
\topmargin=-0.45in
\evensidemargin=0in
\oddsidemargin=0in
\textwidth=6.5in
\textheight=9.0in
\headsep=0.25in
\linespread{1.1} % Line spacing
% Set up the header and footer
\pagestyle{fancy}
\lhead{\hmwkAuthorName} % Top left header
%\chead{\hmwkClass:\ \hmwkTitle} % Top center head
\rhead{\firstxmark} % Top right header
\lfoot{\lastxmark} % Bottom left footer
\cfoot{} % Bottom center footer
\rfoot{Page\ \thepage\ of\ \protect\pageref{LastPage}} % Bottom right footer
\renewcommand\headrulewidth{0.4pt} % Size of the header rule
\renewcommand\footrulewidth{0.4pt} % Size of the footer rule
\setlength\parindent{0pt} % Removes all indentation from paragraphs
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
% CODE INCLUSION CONFIGURATION
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
%%PEARL
\definecolor{MyDarkGreen}{rgb}{0.0,0.4,0.0} % This is the color used for comments
\lstloadlanguages{Perl} % Load Perl syntax for listings, for a list of other languages supported see: ftp://ftp.tex.ac.uk/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/listings/listings.pdf
\lstset{language=Perl, % Use Perl in this example
frame=single, % Single frame around code
basicstyle=\small\ttfamily, % Use small true type font
keywordstyle=[1]\color{Blue}\bf, % Perl functions bold and blue
keywordstyle=[2]\color{Purple}, % Perl function arguments purple
keywordstyle=[3]\color{Blue}\underbar, % Custom functions underlined and blue
identifierstyle=, % Nothing special about identifiers
commentstyle=\usefont{T1}{pcr}{m}{sl}\color{MyDarkGreen}\small, % Comments small dark green courier font
stringstyle=\color{Purple}, % Strings are purple
showstringspaces=false, % Don't put marks in string spaces
tabsize=5, % 5 spaces per tab
%
% Put standard Perl functions not included in the default language here
morekeywords={rand},
%
% Put Perl function parameters here
morekeywords=[2]{on, off, interp},
%
% Put user defined functions here
morekeywords=[3]{test},
%
morecomment=[l][\color{Blue}]{...}, % Line continuation (...) like blue comment
numbers=left, % Line numbers on left
firstnumber=1, % Line numbers start with line 1
numberstyle=\tiny\color{Blue}, % Line numbers are blue and small
stepnumber=5 % Line numbers go in steps of 5
}
% Creates a new command to include a perl script, the first parameter is the filename of the script (without .pl), the second parameter is the caption
\newcommand{\perlscript}[2]{
\begin{itemize}
\item[]\lstinputlisting[caption=#2,label=#1]{#1.pl}
\end{itemize}
}
%%C
\definecolor{MyDarkGreen}{rgb}{0.0,0.4,0.0} % This is the color used for comments
\lstloadlanguages{[ISO]C++}
\lstset{language=C++, % Use C in this example
frame=single, % Single frame around code
basicstyle=\small\ttfamily, % Use small true type font
keywordstyle=[1]\color{Blue}\bf, % Perl functions bold and blue
keywordstyle=[2]\color{Purple}, % Perl function arguments purple
keywordstyle=[3]\color{Blue}\underbar, % Custom functions underlined and blue
identifierstyle=, % Nothing special about identifiers
commentstyle=\usefont{T1}{pcr}{m}{sl}\color{MyDarkGreen}\small, % Comments small dark green courier font
stringstyle=\color{Purple}, % Strings are purple
showstringspaces=false, % Don't put marks in string spaces
tabsize=5, % 5 spaces per tab
%
% Put standard Perl functions not included in the default language here
morekeywords={rand},
%
% Put Perl function parameters here
morekeywords=[2]{on, off, interp},
%
% Put user defined functions here
morekeywords=[3]{test},
%
morecomment=[l][\color{Blue}]{...}, % Line continuation (...) like blue comment
numbers=left, % Line numbers on left
firstnumber=1, % Line numbers start with line 1
numberstyle=\tiny\color{Blue}, % Line numbers are blue and small
stepnumber=5 % Line numbers go in steps of 5
}
% Creates a new command to include a perl script, the first parameter is the filename of the script (without .cpp), the second parameter is the caption
\newcommand{\cscript}[2]{
\begin{itemize}
\item[]\lstinputlisting[caption=#2,label=#1]{#1.cpp}
\end{itemize}
}
% Creates a new command to include a perl script, the first parameter is the filename of the script (without .py), the second parameter is the caption
\newcommand{\pyscript}[2]{
\begin{itemize}
\item[]\lstinputlisting[caption=#2,label=#1]{#1.py}
\end{itemize}
}
% Creates a new command to include a perl script, the first parameter is the filename of the script (without .pov, the second parameter is the caption
\newcommand{\povscript}[2]{
\begin{itemize}
\item[]\lstinputlisting[caption=#2,label=#1]{#1.pov}
\end{itemize}
}
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
% DOCUMENT STRUCTURE COMMANDS
% Skip this unless you know what you're doing
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
% Header and footer for when a page split occurs within a problem environment
\newcommand{\enterProblemHeader}[1]{
\nobreak\extramarks{#1}{#1 continued on next page\ldots}\nobreak
\nobreak\extramarks{#1 (continued)}{#1 continued on next page\ldots}\nobreak
}
% Header and footer for when a page split occurs between problem environments
\newcommand{\exitProblemHeader}[1]{
\nobreak\extramarks{#1 (continued)}{#1 continued on next page\ldots}\nobreak
\nobreak\extramarks{#1}{}\nobreak
}
\setcounter{secnumdepth}{0} % Removes default section numbers
\newcounter{homeworkProblemCounter} % Creates a counter to keep track of the number of problems
\newcommand{\homeworkProblemName}{}
\newenvironment{homeworkProblem}[1][Procedure \arabic{homeworkProblemCounter}]{ % Makes a new environment called homeworkProblem which takes 1 argument (custom name) but the default is "Problem #"
\stepcounter{homeworkProblemCounter} % Increase counter for number of problems
\renewcommand{\homeworkProblemName}{#1} % Assign \homeworkProblemName the name of the problem
\section{\homeworkProblemName} % Make a section in the document with the custom problem count
\enterProblemHeader{\homeworkProblemName} % Header and footer within the environment
}{
\exitProblemHeader{\homeworkProblemName} % Header and footer after the environment
}
\newcommand{\problemAnswer}[1]{ % Defines the problem answer command with the content as the only argument
\noindent\framebox[\columnwidth][c]{\begin{minipage}{0.98\columnwidth}#1\end{minipage}} % Makes the box around the problem answer and puts the content inside
}
\newcommand{\homeworkSectionName}{}
\newenvironment{homeworkSection}[1]{ % New environment for sections within homework problems, takes 1 argument - the name of the section
\renewcommand{\homeworkSectionName}{#1} % Assign \homeworkSectionName to the name of the section from the environment argument
\subsection{\homeworkSectionName} % Make a subsection with the custom name of the subsection
\enterProblemHeader{\homeworkProblemName\ [\homeworkSectionName]} % Header and footer within the environment
}{
\enterProblemHeader{\homeworkProblemName} % Header and footer after the environment
}
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
% NAME AND CLASS SECTION
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\newcommand{\hmwkTitle}{Using ImageMagick (v6)} % Assignment title
\newcommand{\hmwkDate}{July\ 31,\ 2015} % Date
\newcommand{\hmwkClass}{Tutorial} % Course/class
%\newcommand{\hmwkClassTime}{10:30am} % Class/lecture time
%\newcommand{\hmwkClassInstructor}{Jones} % Teacher/lecturer
\newcommand{\hmwkAuthorName}{Hyun Joo Hwang} % Your name
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
% TITLE PAGE
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\title{
\vspace{2in}
\textmd{\textbf{\hmwkClass:\ \hmwkTitle}}\\
\normalsize\vspace{0.1in}\small{\hmwkDate}\\
%\vspace{0.1in}\large{\textit{\hmwkClassInstructor\ \hmwkClassTime}}
\vspace{3in}
}
\author{\textbf{\hmwkAuthorName}}
\date{} % Insert date here if you want it to appear below your name
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\begin{document}
\maketitle
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
% TABLE OF CONTENTS
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
%\setcounter{tocdepth}{1} % Uncomment this line if you don't want subsections listed in the ToC
\newpage
\tableofcontents
\newpage
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
% PROBLEM 1
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\begin{homeworkProblem}[Procedure 1: Basic Syntax. Overview]
\vspace*{7pt}
\textbf{\$ command [-setting]... $\{$ ``image'' $|$ - operation $\}$... ``output\_image''}\\
Pixel syntax starts from the upper left corner(default offset = +0,+0), where the lower right corner is (+x,+y)\\
\\
1. Setting options\\
\\
`-' and `+' are typically used.\\
`+' is generally used to turn off or reset a setting to default state
\begin{itemize}
\item \textbf{Operator settings}: dither, gravity, fill, background, bordercolor, stroke, font, pointsize, strokewidth, box, interpolate, etc
\item \textbf{Input settings}: label, delay, dispose, page, comment, size, etc
\item \textbf{Output settings}: quality, loop, compression, format, path, transparent-color, etc
\item \textbf{Control and debugging settings}: verbose, debug, warnings, quiet, monitor, regard-warnings, etc\\
\end{itemize}
2. Image operators\\
\\
Command line arguments that will modify the image(s) in some way.\\
Because all image operators are performed immediately when seen on the command line, they must be given after the images for which they are to operate.\\
\begin{itemize}
\item \textbf{Simple image processing operators}: crop, repage, border, frame, trim, chop, draw, annotate, resize, scale, sample, etc
\item \textbf{Multi-image list operators} (replace list with single combined image. animation!): append, flatten, mosaic, layers, composite, combine, fx, coalesce, clut, average, evaluate-sequence, etc
\item \textbf{Image stack operators} (affects the ordering of the list of images currently in memory): delete, insert, swap, reverse, duplicate, clone, etc
\end{itemize}
\end{homeworkProblem}
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
% PROBLEM 2
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
% To have just one problem per page, simply put a \clearpage after each problem
\begin{homeworkProblem}[Procedure 2: Animating batch files ]
\vspace*{7pt}
\textbf{\$ animate \{ \textit{settings} \} $*$.png}\\
\\
IM will read in all .png files in the order of numbered file names. The file numbering must be followed by 0's.\\
\\
\underline{Some useful options}
\begin{itemize}
\item \textbf{-delay $\#$} : display the next image after pausing (optimal - 50)
\item \textbf{-pause $\#$} : seconds to pause before reanimating (optimal - 3)
\end{itemize}
%\perlscript{homework_example}{Sample Perl Script With Highlighting}
\end{homeworkProblem}
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
% PROBLEM 3
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\begin{homeworkProblem}[Procedure 3: Cropping images]
\vspace*{7pt}
\textbf{\$ convert ``original image.png'' -crop \textit{geometry} +repage ``new image.png''}\\
\textbf{\$ mogrify ``original image.png'' -crop \textit{geometry} +repage} (otp name = inp name) ?? incorrect syntax\\
\\
for usual POVray operations, 600x800 images are generated.\\
optimal crop geometry: 540x500+130+100\\
+REPAGE automatically centers the cropped image (trims the whitespace from original crop)\\
\\
\underline{geometry options}\\
\begin{itemize}
\item scale\% : H,W both scaled
\item scale-x\%xscale-y\% : H,W specifically scaled
\item width : W given, H automagically selected to preserve aspect ratio
\item xheight : H given, W automagically selected to preserve aspect ratio
\item widthxheight : Max values of H and W, as preserved
\item widthxheight$\wedge$ : Min values of H,W, as preserved
\item widthxheight! : H, W given. original aspect ratio ignored
\item widthxheight$>$ : Shrinks image with dimension(s) \textbf{larger} than the arg(s)
\item widthxheight$<$ : Enlarges image with dimension(s) \textbf{smaller} than the arg(s)
\item area\@ : Resize image to have specified area in pixels. AS preserved
\item \{ size \}\{ +/- x\}\{ +/- y\} : Size=any of the above setting, and offset values. Upper Left corner is +0+0, Lower Right is +x+y. Do not include brackets in the command line.\\
\end{itemize}
\underline{Inline operations (operations on-the-fly, batch processing)}\\
\\
\textbf{\$ `$*$png' -crop \textit{geometry} output\%03d.png}
%\problemAnswer{
%\begin{center}
%\includegraphics[width=0.75\columnwidth]{example_figure} % Example image
%\end{center}
%\lipsum[3-5]
%}
\end{homeworkProblem}
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\end{document}