diff --git a/js/node/package-lock.json b/js/node/package-lock.json
index 6d3c96e579a47..a18b7bb14feb5 100644
--- a/js/node/package-lock.json
+++ b/js/node/package-lock.json
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
         "linux"
       ],
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         "tar": "^7.0.1"
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+    "node_modules/boolean": {
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+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/boolean/-/boolean-3.2.0.tgz",
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+      "deprecated": "Package no longer supported. Contact Support at https://www.npmjs.com/support for more info."
+    },
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       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/brace-expansion/-/brace-expansion-2.0.1.tgz",
@@ -493,6 +500,38 @@
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+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/define-data-property/-/define-data-property-1.1.4.tgz",
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+      "dependencies": {
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+        "es-errors": "^1.3.0",
+        "gopd": "^1.0.1"
+      },
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+        "node": ">= 0.4"
+      },
+      "funding": {
+        "url": "https://github.com/sponsors/ljharb"
+      }
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+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/define-properties/-/define-properties-1.2.1.tgz",
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+        "object-keys": "^1.1.1"
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+        "node": ">= 0.4"
+      },
+      "funding": {
+        "url": "https://github.com/sponsors/ljharb"
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+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/detect-node/-/detect-node-2.1.0.tgz",
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@@ -527,6 +571,27 @@
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+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/es-define-property/-/es-define-property-1.0.1.tgz",
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+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/es-errors/-/es-errors-1.3.0.tgz",
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+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/es6-error/-/es6-error-4.1.1.tgz",
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@@ -536,6 +601,17 @@
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+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/escape-string-regexp/-/escape-string-regexp-4.0.0.tgz",
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+      "engines": {
+        "node": ">=10"
+      },
+      "funding": {
+        "url": "https://github.com/sponsors/sindresorhus"
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@@ -697,12 +773,65 @@
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+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/global-agent/-/global-agent-3.0.0.tgz",
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+        "es6-error": "^4.1.1",
+        "matcher": "^3.0.0",
+        "roarr": "^2.15.3",
+        "semver": "^7.3.2",
+        "serialize-error": "^7.0.1"
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+      "version": "1.0.4",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/globalthis/-/globalthis-1.0.4.tgz",
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+        "define-properties": "^1.2.1",
+        "gopd": "^1.0.1"
+      },
+      "engines": {
+        "node": ">= 0.4"
+      },
+      "funding": {
+        "url": "https://github.com/sponsors/ljharb"
+      }
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+    "node_modules/gopd": {
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+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/gopd/-/gopd-1.2.0.tgz",
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+      "engines": {
+        "node": ">= 0.4"
+      },
+      "funding": {
+        "url": "https://github.com/sponsors/ljharb"
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     "node_modules/graceful-fs": {
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+      "version": "1.0.2",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/has-property-descriptors/-/has-property-descriptors-1.0.2.tgz",
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+        "url": "https://github.com/sponsors/ljharb"
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@@ -816,6 +949,17 @@
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+      "version": "3.0.0",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/matcher/-/matcher-3.0.0.tgz",
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@@ -942,6 +1086,14 @@
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+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/object-keys/-/object-keys-1.1.1.tgz",
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+      }
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     "node_modules/onnxruntime-common": {
       "resolved": "../common",
       "link": true
@@ -1084,6 +1236,22 @@
         "url": "https://github.com/sponsors/isaacs"
       }
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+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/roarr/-/roarr-2.15.4.tgz",
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+        "detect-node": "^2.0.4",
+        "globalthis": "^1.0.1",
+        "json-stringify-safe": "^5.0.1",
+        "semver-compare": "^1.0.0",
+        "sprintf-js": "^1.1.2"
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@@ -1119,6 +1286,25 @@
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+      },
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+        "node": ">=10"
+      },
+      "funding": {
+        "url": "https://github.com/sponsors/sindresorhus"
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+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/sprintf-js/-/sprintf-js-1.1.3.tgz",
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@@ -1268,6 +1459,17 @@
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+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/type-fest/-/type-fest-0.13.1.tgz",
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+        "node": ">=10"
+      },
+      "funding": {
+        "url": "https://github.com/sponsors/sindresorhus"
+      }
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@@ -1780,12 +2011,32 @@
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       "version": "3.1.1",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/escalade/-/escalade-3.1.1.tgz",
       "integrity": "sha512-k0er2gUkLf8O0zKJiAhmkTnJlTvINGv7ygDNPbeIsX/TJjGJZHuh9B2UxbsaEkmlEo9MfhrSzmhIlhRlI2GXnw==",
       "dev": true
     },
+    "escape-string-regexp": {
+      "version": "4.0.0",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/escape-string-regexp/-/escape-string-regexp-4.0.0.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-TtpcNJ3XAzx3Gq8sWRzJaVajRs0uVxA2YAkdb1jm2YkPz4G6egUFAyA3n5vtEIZefPk5Wa4UXbKuS5fKkJWdgA=="
+    },
     "fast-safe-stringify": {
       "version": "2.1.1",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/fast-safe-stringify/-/fast-safe-stringify-2.1.1.tgz",
@@ -1897,12 +2148,47 @@
         }
       }
     },
+    "global-agent": {
+      "version": "3.0.0",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/global-agent/-/global-agent-3.0.0.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-PT6XReJ+D07JvGoxQMkT6qji/jVNfX/h364XHZOWeRzy64sSFr+xJ5OX7LI3b4MPQzdL4H8Y8M0xzPpsVMwA8Q==",
+      "requires": {
+        "boolean": "^3.0.1",
+        "es6-error": "^4.1.1",
+        "matcher": "^3.0.0",
+        "roarr": "^2.15.3",
+        "semver": "^7.3.2",
+        "serialize-error": "^7.0.1"
+      }
+    },
+    "globalthis": {
+      "version": "1.0.4",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/globalthis/-/globalthis-1.0.4.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-DpLKbNU4WylpxJykQujfCcwYWiV/Jhm50Goo0wrVILAv5jOr9d+H+UR3PhSCD2rCCEIg0uc+G+muBTwD54JhDQ==",
+      "requires": {
+        "define-properties": "^1.2.1",
+        "gopd": "^1.0.1"
+      }
+    },
+    "gopd": {
+      "version": "1.2.0",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/gopd/-/gopd-1.2.0.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-ZUKRh6/kUFoAiTAtTYPZJ3hw9wNxx+BIBOijnlG9PnrJsCcSjs1wyyD6vJpaYtgnzDrKYRSqf3OO6Rfa93xsRg=="
+    },
     "graceful-fs": {
       "version": "4.2.10",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/graceful-fs/-/graceful-fs-4.2.10.tgz",
       "integrity": "sha512-9ByhssR2fPVsNZj478qUUbKfmL0+t5BDVyjShtyZZLiK7ZDAArFFfopyOTj0M05wE2tJPisA4iTnnXl2YoPvOA==",
       "dev": true
     },
+    "has-property-descriptors": {
+      "version": "1.0.2",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/has-property-descriptors/-/has-property-descriptors-1.0.2.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-55JNKuIW+vq4Ke1BjOTjM2YctQIvCT7GFzHwmfZPGo5wnrgkid0YQtnAleFSqumZm4az3n2BS+erby5ipJdgrg==",
+      "requires": {
+        "es-define-property": "^1.0.0"
+      }
+    },
     "has-unicode": {
       "version": "2.0.1",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/has-unicode/-/has-unicode-2.0.1.tgz",
@@ -1952,6 +2238,11 @@
       "integrity": "sha512-mrqyZKfX5EhL7hvqcV6WG1yYjnjeuYDzDhhcAAUrq8Po85NBQBJP+ZDUT75qZQ98IkUoBqdkExkukOU7Ts2wrw==",
       "dev": true
     },
+    "json-stringify-safe": {
+      "version": "5.0.1",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/json-stringify-safe/-/json-stringify-safe-5.0.1.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-ZClg6AaYvamvYEE82d3Iyd3vSSIjQ+odgjaTzRuO3s7toCdFKczob2i0zCh7JE8kWn17yvAWhUVxvqGwUalsRA=="
+    },
     "jsonc": {
       "version": "2.0.0",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/jsonc/-/jsonc-2.0.0.tgz",
@@ -1992,11 +2283,18 @@
       "version": "6.0.0",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/lru-cache/-/lru-cache-6.0.0.tgz",
       "integrity": "sha512-Jo6dJ04CmSjuznwJSS3pUeWmd/H0ffTlkXXgwZi+eq1UCmqQwCh+eLsYOYCwY991i2Fah4h1BEMCx4qThGbsiA==",
-      "dev": true,
       "requires": {
         "yallist": "^4.0.0"
       }
     },
+    "matcher": {
+      "version": "3.0.0",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/matcher/-/matcher-3.0.0.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-OkeDaAZ/bQCxeFAozM55PKcKU0yJMPGifLwV4Qgjitu+5MoAfSQN4lsLJeXZ1b8w0x+/Emda6MZgXS1jvsapng==",
+      "requires": {
+        "escape-string-regexp": "^4.0.0"
+      }
+    },
     "memory-stream": {
       "version": "1.0.0",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/memory-stream/-/memory-stream-1.0.0.tgz",
@@ -2095,6 +2393,11 @@
         "set-blocking": "^2.0.0"
       }
     },
+    "object-keys": {
+      "version": "1.1.1",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/object-keys/-/object-keys-1.1.1.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-NuAESUOUMrlIXOfHKzD6bpPu3tYt3xvjNdRIQ+FeT0lNb4K8WR70CaDxhuNguS2XG+GjkyMwOzsN5ZktImfhLA=="
+    },
     "onnxruntime-common": {
       "version": "file:../common",
       "requires": {
@@ -2203,6 +2506,19 @@
         "glob": "^10.3.7"
       }
     },
+    "roarr": {
+      "version": "2.15.4",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/roarr/-/roarr-2.15.4.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-CHhPh+UNHD2GTXNYhPWLnU8ONHdI+5DI+4EYIAOaiD63rHeYlZvyh8P+in5999TTSFgUYuKUAjzRI4mdh/p+2A==",
+      "requires": {
+        "boolean": "^3.0.1",
+        "detect-node": "^2.0.4",
+        "globalthis": "^1.0.1",
+        "json-stringify-safe": "^5.0.1",
+        "semver-compare": "^1.0.0",
+        "sprintf-js": "^1.1.2"
+      }
+    },
     "safe-buffer": {
       "version": "5.2.1",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/safe-buffer/-/safe-buffer-5.2.1.tgz",
@@ -2213,11 +2529,23 @@
       "version": "7.5.4",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/semver/-/semver-7.5.4.tgz",
       "integrity": "sha512-1bCSESV6Pv+i21Hvpxp3Dx+pSD8lIPt8uVjRrxAUt/nbswYc+tK6Y2btiULjd4+fnq15PX+nqQDC7Oft7WkwcA==",
-      "dev": true,
       "requires": {
         "lru-cache": "^6.0.0"
       }
     },
+    "semver-compare": {
+      "version": "1.0.0",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/semver-compare/-/semver-compare-1.0.0.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-YM3/ITh2MJ5MtzaM429anh+x2jiLVjqILF4m4oyQB18W7Ggea7BfqdH/wGMK7dDiMghv/6WG7znWMwUDzJiXow=="
+    },
+    "serialize-error": {
+      "version": "7.0.1",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/serialize-error/-/serialize-error-7.0.1.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-8I8TjW5KMOKsZQTvoxjuSIa7foAwPWGOts+6o7sgjz41/qMD9VQHEDxi6PBvK2l0MXUmqZyNpUK+T2tQaaElvw==",
+      "requires": {
+        "type-fest": "^0.13.1"
+      }
+    },
     "set-blocking": {
       "version": "2.0.0",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/set-blocking/-/set-blocking-2.0.0.tgz",
@@ -2243,6 +2571,11 @@
       "integrity": "sha512-wnD2ZE+l+SPC/uoS0vXeE9L1+0wuaMqKlfz9AMUo38JsyLSBWSFcHR1Rri62LZc12vLr1gb3jl7iwQhgwpAbGQ==",
       "dev": true
     },
+    "sprintf-js": {
+      "version": "1.1.3",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/sprintf-js/-/sprintf-js-1.1.3.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-Oo+0REFV59/rz3gfJNKQiBlwfHaSESl1pcGyABQsnnIfWOFt6JNj5gCog2U6MLZ//IGYD+nA8nI+mTShREReaA=="
+    },
     "string_decoder": {
       "version": "1.3.0",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/string_decoder/-/string_decoder-1.3.0.tgz",
@@ -2325,6 +2658,11 @@
         }
       }
     },
+    "type-fest": {
+      "version": "0.13.1",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/type-fest/-/type-fest-0.13.1.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-34R7HTnG0XIJcBSn5XhDd7nNFPRcXYRZrBB2O2jdKqYODldSzBAqzsWoZYYvduky73toYS/ESqxPvkDf/F0XMg=="
+    },
     "universalify": {
       "version": "2.0.0",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/universalify/-/universalify-2.0.0.tgz",
@@ -2390,8 +2728,7 @@
     "yallist": {
       "version": "4.0.0",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/yallist/-/yallist-4.0.0.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-3wdGidZyq5PB084XLES5TpOSRA3wjXAlIWMhum2kRcv/41Sn2emQ0dycQW4uZXLejwKvg6EsvbdlVL+FYEct7A==",
-      "dev": true
+      "integrity": "sha512-3wdGidZyq5PB084XLES5TpOSRA3wjXAlIWMhum2kRcv/41Sn2emQ0dycQW4uZXLejwKvg6EsvbdlVL+FYEct7A=="
     },
     "yargs": {
       "version": "17.7.1",
diff --git a/js/node/package.json b/js/node/package.json
index 1608f87a3d299..e5c5d8cbf6abc 100644
--- a/js/node/package.json
+++ b/js/node/package.json
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
   },
   "version": "1.21.0",
   "dependencies": {
+    "global-agent": "^3.0.0",
     "onnxruntime-common": "file:../common",
     "tar": "^7.0.1"
   },
diff --git a/js/node/script/install.js b/js/node/script/install.js
index fef93f9169a2c..7fdaeb9586278 100644
--- a/js/node/script/install.js
+++ b/js/node/script/install.js
@@ -19,10 +19,16 @@
 // Step.1: Check if we should exit early
 const os = require('os');
 const fs = require('fs');
+const https = require('https');
 const path = require('path');
 const tar = require('tar');
 const { execFileSync } = require('child_process');
-const { Readable } = require('stream');
+const { bootstrap: globalAgentBootstrap } = require('global-agent');
+
+// Bootstrap global-agent to honor the proxy settings in
+// environment variables, e.g. GLOBAL_AGENT_HTTPS_PROXY.
+// See https://github.com/gajus/global-agent/blob/v3.0.0/README.md#environment-variables for details.
+globalAgentBootstrap();
 
 // commandline flag:
 // --onnxruntime-node-install-cuda         Force install the CUDA EP binaries. Try to detect the CUDA version.
@@ -80,44 +86,62 @@ To use ONNX Runtime Node.js binding with CUDA v11 support, please follow the man
   }.tgz`,
 }[INSTALL_CUDA_FLAG || tryGetCudaVersion()];
 console.log(`Downloading "${artifactUrl}"...`);
-fetch(artifactUrl).then((res) => {
-  if (!res.ok) {
-    throw new Error(`Failed to download the binaries: ${res.status} ${res.statusText}.
+
+const FILES = new Set([
+  'libonnxruntime_providers_tensorrt.so',
+  'libonnxruntime_providers_shared.so',
+  `libonnxruntime.so.${ORT_VERSION}`,
+  'libonnxruntime_providers_cuda.so',
+]);
+
+downloadAndExtract(artifactUrl, BIN_FOLDER, FILES);
+
+async function downloadAndExtract(url, dest, files) {
+  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+    https.get(url, (res) => {
+      const { statusCode } = res;
+      const contentType = res.headers['content-type'];
+
+      if (statusCode === 301 || statusCode === 302) {
+        downloadAndExtract(res.headers.location, dest, files).then(
+          (value) => resolve(value),
+          (reason) => reject(reason),
+        );
+        return;
+      } else if (statusCode !== 200) {
+        throw new Error(`Failed to download the binaries: ${res.statusCode} ${res.statusMessage}.
 
 Use "--onnxruntime-node-install-cuda=skip" to skip the installation. You will still be able to use ONNX Runtime, but the CUDA EP will not be available.`);
-  }
+      }
 
-  // Extract the binaries
-
-  const FILES = new Set([
-    'libonnxruntime_providers_tensorrt.so',
-    'libonnxruntime_providers_shared.so',
-    `libonnxruntime.so.${ORT_VERSION}`,
-    'libonnxruntime_providers_cuda.so',
-  ]);
-
-  Readable.fromWeb(res.body)
-    .pipe(
-      tar.t({
-        strict: true,
-        onentry: (entry) => {
-          const filename = path.basename(entry.path);
-          if (entry.type === 'File' && FILES.has(filename)) {
-            console.log(`Extracting "${filename}" to "${BIN_FOLDER}"...`);
-            entry.pipe(fs.createWriteStream(path.join(BIN_FOLDER, filename)));
-            entry.on('finish', () => {
-              console.log(`Finished extracting "${filename}".`);
-            });
-          }
-        },
-      }),
-    )
-    .on('error', (err) => {
-      throw new Error(`Failed to extract the binaries: ${err.message}.
+      if (!contentType || !/^application\/octet-stream/.test(contentType)) {
+        throw new Error(`unexpected content type: ${contentType}`);
+      }
+
+      res
+        .pipe(
+          tar.t({
+            strict: true,
+            onentry: (entry) => {
+              const filename = path.basename(entry.path);
+              if (entry.type === 'File' && files.has(filename)) {
+                console.log(`Extracting "${filename}" to "${dest}"...`);
+                entry.pipe(fs.createWriteStream(path.join(dest, filename)));
+                entry.on('finish', () => {
+                  console.log(`Finished extracting "${filename}".`);
+                });
+              }
+            },
+          }),
+        )
+        .on('error', (err) => {
+          throw new Error(`Failed to extract the binaries: ${err.message}.
 
 Use "--onnxruntime-node-install-cuda=skip" to skip the installation. You will still be able to use ONNX Runtime, but the CUDA EP will not be available.`);
+        });
     });
-});
+  });
+}
 
 function tryGetCudaVersion() {
   // Should only return 11 or 12.