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radixSortThrust.cu
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/* Copyright (c) 2021, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* * Neither the name of NVIDIA CORPORATION nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
* CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
* PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
* PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY
* OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <thrust/host_vector.h>
#include <thrust/device_vector.h>
#include <thrust/sort.h>
#include <thrust/copy.h>
#include <thrust/sequence.h>
#include <thrust/random.h>
#include <thrust/generate.h>
#include <thrust/detail/type_traits.h>
#include <helper_cuda.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <time.h>
#include <limits.h>
template <typename T, bool floatKeys>
bool testSort(int argc, char **argv) {
int cmdVal;
int keybits = 32;
unsigned int numElements = 1048576;
bool keysOnly = checkCmdLineFlag(argc, (const char **)argv, "keysonly");
bool quiet = checkCmdLineFlag(argc, (const char **)argv, "quiet");
if (checkCmdLineFlag(argc, (const char **)argv, "n")) {
cmdVal = getCmdLineArgumentInt(argc, (const char **)argv, "n");
numElements = cmdVal;
if (cmdVal < 0) {
printf("Error: elements must be > 0, elements=%d is invalid\n", cmdVal);
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
}
if (checkCmdLineFlag(argc, (const char **)argv, "keybits")) {
cmdVal = getCmdLineArgumentInt(argc, (const char **)argv, "keybits");
keybits = cmdVal;
if (keybits <= 0) {
printf("Error: keybits must be > 0, keybits=%d is invalid\n", keybits);
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
}
unsigned int numIterations = (numElements >= 16777216) ? 10 : 100;
if (checkCmdLineFlag(argc, (const char **)argv, "iterations")) {
cmdVal = getCmdLineArgumentInt(argc, (const char **)argv, "iterations");
numIterations = cmdVal;
}
if (checkCmdLineFlag(argc, (const char **)argv, "help")) {
printf("Command line:\nradixSortThrust [-option]\n");
printf("Valid options:\n");
printf("-n=<N> : number of elements to sort\n");
printf("-keybits=bits : keybits must be > 0\n");
printf(
"-keysonly : only sort an array of keys (default sorts key-value "
"pairs)\n");
printf(
"-float : use 32-bit float keys (default is 32-bit unsigned "
"int)\n");
printf(
"-quiet : Output only the number of elements and the time to "
"sort\n");
printf("-help : Output a help message\n");
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
if (!quiet)
printf("\nSorting %d %d-bit %s keys %s\n\n", numElements, keybits,
floatKeys ? "float" : "unsigned int",
keysOnly ? "(only)" : "and values");
int deviceID = -1;
if (cudaSuccess == cudaGetDevice(&deviceID)) {
cudaDeviceProp devprop;
cudaGetDeviceProperties(&devprop, deviceID);
unsigned int totalMem = (keysOnly ? 2 : 4) * numElements * sizeof(T);
if (devprop.totalGlobalMem < totalMem) {
printf("Error: insufficient amount of memory to sort %d elements.\n",
numElements);
printf("%d bytes needed, %d bytes available\n", (int)totalMem,
(int)devprop.totalGlobalMem);
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
}
thrust::host_vector<T> h_keys(numElements);
thrust::host_vector<T> h_keysSorted(numElements);
thrust::host_vector<unsigned int> h_values;
if (!keysOnly) h_values = thrust::host_vector<unsigned int>(numElements);
// Fill up with some random data
thrust::default_random_engine rng(clock());
if (floatKeys) {
thrust::uniform_real_distribution<float> u01(0, 1);
for (int i = 0; i < (int)numElements; i++) h_keys[i] = u01(rng);
} else {
thrust::uniform_int_distribution<unsigned int> u(0, UINT_MAX);
for (int i = 0; i < (int)numElements; i++) h_keys[i] = u(rng);
}
if (!keysOnly) thrust::sequence(h_values.begin(), h_values.end());
// Copy data onto the GPU
thrust::device_vector<T> d_keys;
thrust::device_vector<unsigned int> d_values;
// run multiple iterations to compute an average sort time
cudaEvent_t start_event, stop_event;
checkCudaErrors(cudaEventCreate(&start_event));
checkCudaErrors(cudaEventCreate(&stop_event));
float totalTime = 0;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < numIterations; i++) {
// reset data before sort
d_keys = h_keys;
if (!keysOnly) d_values = h_values;
checkCudaErrors(cudaEventRecord(start_event, 0));
if (keysOnly)
thrust::sort(d_keys.begin(), d_keys.end());
else
thrust::sort_by_key(d_keys.begin(), d_keys.end(), d_values.begin());
checkCudaErrors(cudaEventRecord(stop_event, 0));
checkCudaErrors(cudaEventSynchronize(stop_event));
float time = 0;
checkCudaErrors(cudaEventElapsedTime(&time, start_event, stop_event));
totalTime += time;
}
totalTime /= (1.0e3f * numIterations);
printf(
"radixSortThrust, Throughput = %.4f MElements/s, Time = %.5f s, Size = "
"%u elements\n",
1.0e-6f * numElements / totalTime, totalTime, numElements);
getLastCudaError("after radixsort");
// Get results back to host for correctness checking
thrust::copy(d_keys.begin(), d_keys.end(), h_keysSorted.begin());
if (!keysOnly)
thrust::copy(d_values.begin(), d_values.end(), h_values.begin());
getLastCudaError("copying results to host memory");
// Check results
bool bTestResult =
thrust::is_sorted(h_keysSorted.begin(), h_keysSorted.end());
checkCudaErrors(cudaEventDestroy(start_event));
checkCudaErrors(cudaEventDestroy(stop_event));
if (!bTestResult && !quiet) {
return false;
}
return bTestResult;
}
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
// Start logs
printf("%s Starting...\n\n", argv[0]);
findCudaDevice(argc, (const char **)argv);
bool bTestResult = false;
if (checkCmdLineFlag(argc, (const char **)argv, "float"))
bTestResult = testSort<float, true>(argc, argv);
else
bTestResult = testSort<unsigned int, false>(argc, argv);
printf(bTestResult ? "Test passed\n" : "Test failed!\n");
}