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Docs: Image Component Size Attribute Description #75116
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We could not detect a valid reproduction link. Make sure to follow the bug report template carefully. Why was this issue closed?To be able to investigate, we need access to a reproduction to identify what triggered the issue. We need a link to a public GitHub repository (template for App Router, template for Pages Router), but you can also use these templates: CodeSandbox: App Router or CodeSandbox: Pages Router. The bug template that you filled out has a section called "Link to the code that reproduces this issue", which is where you should provide the link to the reproduction.
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What is the documentation issue?
The docs are unclear on width and height attributes. The description says that the "intrinsic width" should be supplied and will be used to infer the aspect ratio of the image. It says that the size of the image is controlled by CSS. The issue is that if you supply the intrinsic values of a massive image and display it in a tiny container, the Image component will use the full image resolution with no transformations, apart from the quality value.
The width property represents the intrinsic image width in pixels. This property is used to infer the correct aspect ratio of the image and avoid layout shift during loading. It does not determine the rendered size of the image, which is controlled by CSS, similar to the width attribute in the HTML tag.
Required, except for statically imported images or images with the fill property.
Would it be more accurate to say that the width and height attributes represent the desired size of the optimized image and that the aspect ratio must match that of the original image?
Is there any context that might help us understand?
Example
If I supply width={100} and height={100} with the src of a 5000px x 5000px image and place it in a 100px x 100px container, the component will create two optimized versions of the image, one at 1x (100px x 100px) and one at 2x (200px x 200px). If I supply the intrinsic width and height as advised, I get a 100x100px container with a 5000px x 5000px image inside, with no other versions in the srcset.
Here's a reproduction:
https://codesandbox.io/p/devbox/dreamy-snowflake-gzhv63?workspaceId=ws_6kqiFEp5cJmwx5b444u6zo
Does the docs page already exist? Please link to it.
https://nextjs.org/docs/pages/api-reference/components/image
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