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ctiller committed Jan 22, 2024
2 parents c67be76 + d02517a commit 320c337
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7 changes: 7 additions & 0 deletions doc/python/sphinx/grpc_observability.rst
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gRPC Python Observability
====================

Module Contents
---------------

.. automodule:: grpc_observability
6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions src/core/lib/experiments/experiments.yaml
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Expand Up @@ -115,7 +115,7 @@
- name: multiping
description:
Allow more than one ping to be in flight at a time by default.
expiry: 2024/01/15
expiry: 2024/06/15
owner: [email protected]
test_tags: [flow_control_test]
- name: peer_state_based_framing
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -231,7 +231,7 @@
test_tags: []
- name: unconstrained_max_quota_buffer_size
description: Discard the cap on the max free pool size for one memory allocator
expiry: 2024/02/01
expiry: 2024/09/01
owner: [email protected]
test_tags: [resource_quota_test]
- name: v3_backend_metric_filter
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -261,7 +261,7 @@
- name: work_serializer_clears_time_cache
description:
Have the work serializer clear the time cache when it dispatches work.
expiry: 2024/01/01
expiry: 2024/04/01
owner: [email protected]
test_tags: []
- name: work_serializer_dispatch
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93 changes: 91 additions & 2 deletions src/python/grpcio_observability/README.rst
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@@ -1,2 +1,91 @@
### TODO(xuanwn)
* Fill in content.
gRPC Python Observability
===========
Package for gRPC Python Observability.

More details can be found in `OpenTelemetry Metrics gRFC <https://github.com/grpc/proposal/blob/master/A66-otel-stats.md#opentelemetry-metrics>`_.

How gRPC Python Observability Works
-------------------------

gRPC Python is a wrapper layer built upon the gRPC Core (written in C/C++). Most of telemetry data
is collected at core layer and then exported to Python layer. To optimize performance and reduce
the overhead of acquiring the GIL too frequently, telemetry data is initially cached at the Core layer
and then exported to the Python layer in batches.

Note that while this approach enhances efficiency, it will introduce a slight delay between the
time the data is collected and the time it becomes available through Python exporters.


Supported Python Versions
-------------------------
Python >= 3.7

Installation
------------

Currently gRPC Python Observability is **only available for Linux**.

Installing From PyPI
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

::

$ pip install grpcio-observability


Installing From Source
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Building from source requires that you have the Python headers (usually a
package named :code:`python-dev`) and Cython installed. It further requires a
GCC-like compiler to go smoothly; you can probably get it to work without
GCC-like stuff, but you may end up having a bad time.

::

$ export REPO_ROOT=grpc # REPO_ROOT can be any directory of your choice
$ git clone -b RELEASE_TAG_HERE https://github.com/grpc/grpc $REPO_ROOT
$ cd $REPO_ROOT
$ git submodule update --init

$ cd src/python/grpcio_observability
$ python -m make_grpcio_observability

# For the next command do `sudo pip install` if you get permission-denied errors
$ GRPC_PYTHON_BUILD_WITH_CYTHON=1 pip install .


Dependencies
-------------------------
gRPC Python Observability Depends on the following packages:

::

grpcio
opentelemetry-sdk==1.21.0
opentelemetry-api==1.21.0


Usage
-----

You can find example usage in `Python example folder <https://github.com/grpc/grpc/tree/master/examples/python/observability>`_.

We also provide several environment variables to help you optimize gRPC python observability for your particular use.

1. GRPC_PYTHON_CENSUS_EXPORT_BATCH_INTERVAL
* This controls how frequently telemetry data collected within gRPC Core is sent to Python layer.
* Default value is 0.5 (Seconds).

2. GRPC_PYTHON_CENSUS_MAX_EXPORT_BUFFER_SIZE
* This controls the maximum number of telemetry data items that can be held in the buffer within gRPC Core before they are sent to Python.
* Default value is 10,000.

3. GRPC_PYTHON_CENSUS_EXPORT_THRESHOLD
* This setting acts as a trigger: When the buffer in gRPC Core reaches a certain percentage of its capacity, the telemetry data is sent to Python.
* Default value is 0.7 (Which means buffer will start export when it's 70% full).

4. GRPC_PYTHON_CENSUS_EXPORT_THREAD_TIMEOUT
* This controls the maximum time allowed for the exporting thread (responsible for sending data to Python) to complete.
* Main thread will terminate the exporting thread after this timeout.
* Default value is 10 (Seconds).
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Expand Up @@ -59,6 +59,8 @@
class OpenTelemetryObservability(grpc._observability.ObservabilityPlugin):
"""OpenTelemetry based plugin implementation.
This is class is part of an EXPERIMENTAL API.
Args:
exporter: Exporter used to export data.
plugin: OpenTelemetryPlugin to enable.
Expand Down
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Expand Up @@ -90,14 +90,33 @@ def get_label_injector(self) -> Optional[OpenTelemetryLabelInjector]:

# pylint: disable=no-self-use
class OpenTelemetryPlugin:
"""Describes a Plugin for OpenTelemetry observability."""
"""Describes a Plugin for OpenTelemetry observability.
This is class is part of an EXPERIMENTAL API.
"""

def get_plugin_options(
self,
) -> Iterable[OpenTelemetryPluginOption]:
"""
This function will be used to get plugin options which are enabled for
this OpenTelemetryPlugin instance.
Returns:
An Iterable of class OpenTelemetryPluginOption which will be enabled for
this OpenTelemetryPlugin.
"""
return []

def get_meter_provider(self) -> Optional[MeterProvider]:
"""
This function will be used to get the MeterProvider for this OpenTelemetryPlugin
instance.
Returns:
A MeterProvider which will be used to collect telemetry data, or None which
means no metrics will be collected.
"""
return None

def target_attribute_filter(
Expand Down
19 changes: 19 additions & 0 deletions src/python/grpcio_tests/tests/observability/BUILD.bazel
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Expand Up @@ -18,6 +18,11 @@ py_library(
srcs = ["_test_server.py"],
)

py_library(
name = "_from_observability_import_star",
srcs = ["_from_observability_import_star.py"],
)

py_test(
name = "_observability_test",
size = "small",
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -45,3 +50,17 @@ py_test(
"//src/python/grpcio_tests/tests/testing",
],
)

py_test(
name = "_observability_api_test",
size = "small",
srcs = ["_observability_api_test.py"],
imports = ["../../"],
main = "_observability_api_test.py",
deps = [
":_from_observability_import_star",
"//src/python/grpcio/grpc:grpcio",
"//src/python/grpcio_observability/grpc_observability:pyobservability",
"//src/python/grpcio_tests/tests/testing",
],
)
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# Copyright 2024 gRPC authors.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

_BEFORE_IMPORT = tuple(globals())

from grpc_observability import * # pylint: disable=wildcard-import,unused-wildcard-import

_AFTER_IMPORT = tuple(globals())

GRPC_OBSERVABILITY_ELEMENTS = tuple(
element
for element in _AFTER_IMPORT
if element not in _BEFORE_IMPORT and element != "_BEFORE_IMPORT"
)
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@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
# Copyright 2024 gRPC authors.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Test of gRPC Python Observability's application-layer API."""

import logging
import unittest

from tests.observability import _from_observability_import_star


class AllTest(unittest.TestCase):
def testAll(self):
expected_observability_code_elements = (
"OpenTelemetryObservability",
"OpenTelemetryPlugin",
)

self.assertCountEqual(
expected_observability_code_elements,
_from_observability_import_star.GRPC_OBSERVABILITY_ELEMENTS,
)


if __name__ == "__main__":
logging.basicConfig()
unittest.main(verbosity=2)
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions src/python/grpcio_tests/tests/tests.json
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Expand Up @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
"tests.health_check._health_servicer_test.HealthServicerTest",
"tests.interop._insecure_intraop_test.InsecureIntraopTest",
"tests.interop._secure_intraop_test.SecureIntraopTest",
"tests.observability._observability_api_test.AllTest",
"tests.observability._observability_test.ObservabilityTest",
"tests.observability._open_telemetry_observability_test.OpenTelemetryObservabilityTest",
"tests.protoc_plugin._python_plugin_test.ModuleMainTest",
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion tools/run_tests/artifacts/artifact_targets.py
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Expand Up @@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ def build_jobspec(self, inner_jobs=None):

if self.platform == "macos":
environ["ARCHFLAGS"] = "-arch arm64 -arch x86_64"
environ["GRPC_UNIVERSAL2_REPAIR"] = "true"
environ["GRPC_BUILD_MAC"] = "true"

if self.platform == "linux_extra":
# Crosscompilation build for armv7 (e.g. Raspberry Pi)
Expand Down
13 changes: 12 additions & 1 deletion tools/run_tests/artifacts/build_artifact_python.sh
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Expand Up @@ -89,6 +89,7 @@ ancillary_package_dir=(
"src/python/grpcio_reflection/"
"src/python/grpcio_status/"
"src/python/grpcio_testing/"
"src/python/grpcio_observability/"
)

# Copy license to ancillary package directories so it will be distributed.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -184,7 +185,7 @@ fix_faulty_universal2_wheel() {
# This is necessary due to https://github.com/pypa/wheel/issues/406.
# wheel incorrectly generates a universal2 artifact that only contains
# x86_64 libraries.
if [ "$GRPC_UNIVERSAL2_REPAIR" != "" ]; then
if [ "$GRPC_BUILD_MAC" != "" ]; then
for WHEEL in dist/*.whl tools/distrib/python/grpcio_tools/dist/*.whl; do
fix_faulty_universal2_wheel "$WHEEL"
done
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -280,4 +281,14 @@ then
${SETARCH_CMD} "${PYTHON}" src/python/grpcio_admin/setup.py \
sdist bdist_wheel
cp -r src/python/grpcio_admin/dist/* "$ARTIFACT_DIR"

# Build grpcio_observability source distribution
# Skips MacOS since grpcio_observability does not support MacOS.
if [ "$GRPC_BUILD_MAC" == "" ]; then
"${PYTHON}" src/python/grpcio_observability/make_grpcio_observability.py
${SETARCH_CMD} "${PYTHON}" src/python/grpcio_observability/setup.py \
sdist bdist_wheel
cp -r src/python/grpcio_observability/dist/* "$ARTIFACT_DIR"
fi

fi

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