feat(ses,pass-style): use non-trapping integrity level for safety

packages/captp/src/captp.js

@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ const reverseSlot = slot => {
 };
 
 /**
- * @typedef {object} CapTPImportExportTables 
+ * @typedef {object} CapTPImportExportTables
  * @property {(value: any) => CapTPSlot} makeSlotForValue
  * @property {(slot: CapTPSlot, iface: string | undefined) => any} makeValueForSlot
  * @property {(slot: CapTPSlot) => boolean} hasImport
@@ -58,12 +58,12 @@ const reverseSlot = slot => {
  * @property {(slot: CapTPSlot, value: any) => void} markAsExported
  * @property {(slot: CapTPSlot) => void} deleteExport
  * @property {() => void} didDisconnect
- 
+ *
  * @typedef {object} MakeCapTPImportExportTablesOptions
  * @property {boolean} gcImports
  * @property {(slot: CapTPSlot) => void} releaseSlot
  * @property {(slot: CapTPSlot) => RemoteKit} makeRemoteKit
- 
+ *
  * @param {MakeCapTPImportExportTablesOptions} options
  * @returns {CapTPImportExportTables}
  */

packages/marshal/src/encodeToCapData.js

@@ -30,7 +30,8 @@ const {
   is,
   entries,
   fromEntries,
-  freeze,
+  // @ts-expect-error TS doesn't see this on ObjectConstructor
+  suppressTrapping,
 } = Object;
 
 /**
@@ -176,10 +177,10 @@ export const makeEncodeToCapData = (encodeOptions = {}) => {
             // We harden the entire capData encoding before we return it.
             // `encodeToCapData` requires that its input be Passable, and
             // therefore hardened.
-            // The `freeze` here is needed anyway, because the `rest` is
+            // The `suppressTrapping` here is needed anyway, because the `rest` is
             // freshly constructed by the `...` above, and we're using it
             // as imput in another call to `encodeToCapData`.
-            result.rest = encodeToCapDataRecur(freeze(rest));
+            result.rest = encodeToCapDataRecur(suppressTrapping(rest));
           }
           return result;
         }

packages/pass-style/src/passStyle-helpers.js

@@ -11,8 +11,10 @@ const {
   getOwnPropertyDescriptor,
   getPrototypeOf,
   hasOwnProperty: objectHasOwnProperty,
-  isFrozen,
   prototype: objectPrototype,
+  isFrozen,
+  // @ts-expect-error TS does not yet have `isNonTrapping` on ObjectConstructor
+  isNonTrapping,
 } = Object;
 const { apply } = Reflect;
 const { toStringTag: toStringTagSymbol } = Symbol;
@@ -167,6 +169,9 @@ const makeCheckTagRecord = checkProto => {
           CX(check)`A non-object cannot be a tagRecord: ${tagRecord}`)) &&
       (isFrozen(tagRecord) ||
         (!!check && CX(check)`A tagRecord must be frozen: ${tagRecord}`)) &&
+      (isNonTrapping(tagRecord) ||
+        (!!check &&
+          CX(check)`A tagRecord must be non-trapping: ${tagRecord}`)) &&
       (!isArray(tagRecord) ||
         (!!check && CX(check)`An array cannot be a tagRecord: ${tagRecord}`)) &&
       checkPassStyle(

packages/pass-style/src/passStyleOf.js

@@ -31,7 +31,13 @@ import { assertPassableString } from './string.js';
 /** @typedef {Exclude<PassStyle, PrimitiveStyle | "promise">} HelperPassStyle */
 
 const { ownKeys } = Reflect;
-const { isFrozen, getOwnPropertyDescriptors, values } = Object;
+const {
+  getOwnPropertyDescriptors,
+  values,
+  isFrozen,
+  // @ts-expect-error TS does not yet have `isNonTrapping` on ObjectConstructor
+  isNonTrapping,
+} = Object;
 
 /**
  * @param {PassStyleHelper[]} passStyleHelpers
@@ -143,14 +149,17 @@ const makePassStyleOf = passStyleHelpers => {
           if (inner === null) {
             return 'null';
           }
-          if (!isFrozen(inner)) {
-            assert.fail(
-              // TypedArrays get special treatment in harden()
-              // and a corresponding special error message here.
-              isTypedArray(inner)
-                ? X`Cannot pass mutable typed arrays like ${inner}.`
-                : X`Cannot pass non-frozen objects like ${inner}. Use harden()`,
-            );
+          if (!isNonTrapping(inner)) {
+            if (!isFrozen(inner)) {
+              throw assert.fail(
+                // TypedArrays get special treatment in harden()
+                // and a corresponding special error message here.
+                isTypedArray(inner)
+                  ? X`Cannot pass mutable typed arrays like ${inner}.`
+                  : X`Cannot pass non-frozen objects like ${inner}. Use harden()`,
+              );
+            }
+            throw Fail`Cannot pass non-trapping objects like ${inner}`;
           }
           if (isPromise(inner)) {
             assertSafePromise(inner);
@@ -177,8 +186,12 @@ const makePassStyleOf = passStyleHelpers => {
           return 'remotable';
         }
         case 'function': {
-          isFrozen(inner) ||
-            Fail`Cannot pass non-frozen objects like ${inner}. Use harden()`;
+          if (!isNonTrapping(inner)) {
+            if (!isFrozen(inner)) {
+              throw Fail`Cannot pass non-frozen objects like ${inner}. Use harden()`;
+            }
+            throw Fail`Cannot pass trapping objects like ${inner}. Use harden()`;
+          }
           typeof inner.then !== 'function' ||
             Fail`Cannot pass non-promise thenables`;
           remotableHelper.assertValid(inner, passStyleOfRecur);

packages/pass-style/src/remotable.js

@@ -24,9 +24,10 @@ const { ownKeys } = Reflect;
 const { isArray } = Array;
 const {
   getPrototypeOf,
-  isFrozen,
   prototype: objectPrototype,
   getOwnPropertyDescriptors,
+  // @ts-expect-error TS does not yet have `isNonTrapping` on ObjectConstructor
+  isNonTrapping,
 } = Object;
 
 /**
@@ -154,7 +155,7 @@ const checkRemotable = (val, check) => {
   if (confirmedRemotables.has(val)) {
     return true;
   }
-  if (!isFrozen(val)) {
+  if (!isNonTrapping(val)) {
     return (
       !!check && CX(check)`cannot serialize non-frozen objects like ${val}`
     );

packages/pass-style/src/safe-promise.js

@@ -6,7 +6,12 @@ import { assertChecker, hasOwnPropertyOf, CX } from './passStyle-helpers.js';
 
 /** @import {Checker} from './types.js' */
 
-const { isFrozen, getPrototypeOf, getOwnPropertyDescriptor } = Object;
+const {
+  getPrototypeOf,
+  getOwnPropertyDescriptor,
+  // @ts-expect-error TS does not yet have `isNonTrapping` on ObjectConstructor
+  isNonTrapping,
+} = Object;
 const { ownKeys } = Reflect;
 const { toStringTag } = Symbol;
 
@@ -88,7 +93,7 @@ const checkPromiseOwnKeys = (pr, check) => {
     if (
       typeof val === 'object' &&
       val !== null &&
-      isFrozen(val) &&
+      isNonTrapping(val) &&
       getPrototypeOf(val) === Object.prototype
     ) {
       const subKeys = ownKeys(val);
@@ -132,7 +137,7 @@ const checkPromiseOwnKeys = (pr, check) => {
  */
 const checkSafePromise = (pr, check) => {
   return (
-    (isFrozen(pr) || CX(check)`${pr} - Must be frozen`) &&
+    (isNonTrapping(pr) || CX(check)`${pr} - Must be frozen`) &&
     (isPromise(pr) || CX(check)`${pr} - Must be a promise`) &&
     (getPrototypeOf(pr) === Promise.prototype ||
       CX(check)`${pr} - Must inherit from Promise.prototype: ${q(

packages/pass-style/test/passStyleOf.test.js

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ const harden = /** @type {import('ses').Harden & { isFake?: boolean }} */ (
   global.harden
 );
 
-const { getPrototypeOf, defineProperty, freeze } = Object;
+const { getPrototypeOf, defineProperty, freeze, suppressTrapping } = Object;
 const { ownKeys } = Reflect;
 
 test('passStyleOf basic success cases', t => {
@@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ test('passStyleOf testing remotables', t => {
    *
    * @type {any} UNTIL https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/issues/38385
    */
-  const farObj2 = freeze({ __proto__: tagRecord2 });
+  const farObj2 = suppressTrapping({ __proto__: tagRecord2 });
   if (harden.isFake) {
     t.is(passStyleOf(farObj2), 'remotable');
   } else {
@@ -386,7 +386,7 @@ test('remotables - safety from the gibson042 attack', t => {
    * explicitly make this non-trapping, which we cannot yet express.
    * @see https://github.com/endojs/endo/blob/master/packages/ses/docs/preparing-for-stabilize.md
    */
-  const makeInput = () => freeze({ __proto__: mercurialProto });
+  const makeInput = () => suppressTrapping({ __proto__: mercurialProto });
   const input1 = makeInput();
   const input2 = makeInput();
 

packages/ses/package.json

@@ -85,7 +85,8 @@
     "postpack": "git clean -f '*.d.ts*' '*.tsbuildinfo'"
   },
   "dependencies": {
-    "@endo/env-options": "workspace:^"
+    "@endo/env-options": "workspace:^",
+    "@endo/non-trapping-shim": "^0.1.0"
   },
   "devDependencies": {
     "@endo/compartment-mapper": "workspace:^",

packages/ses/src/commons.js

@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@
 /* global globalThis */
 /* eslint-disable no-restricted-globals */
 
+import '@endo/non-trapping-shim/shim.js';
+
 // We cannot use globalThis as the local name since it would capture the
 // lexical name.
 const universalThis = globalThis;
@@ -75,6 +77,11 @@ export const {
   setPrototypeOf,
   values,
   fromEntries,
+  // https://github.com/endojs/endo/pull/2673
+  // @ts-expect-error TS does not yet have this on ObjectConstructor.
+  isNonTrapping,
+  // @ts-expect-error TS does not yet have this on ObjectConstructor.
+  suppressTrapping,
 } = Object;
 
 export const {
@@ -125,6 +132,9 @@ export const {
   ownKeys,
   preventExtensions: reflectPreventExtensions,
   set: reflectSet,
+  // https://github.com/endojs/endo/pull/2673
+  isNonTrapping: reflectIsNonTrapping,
+  suppressTrapping: reflectSuppressTrapping,
 } = Reflect;
 
 export const { isArray, prototype: arrayPrototype } = Array;

packages/ses/src/error/assert.js

@@ -305,7 +305,6 @@ export const sanitizeError = error => {
     );
   }
   for (const name of ownKeys(error)) {
-    // @ts-expect-error TS still confused by symbols as property names
     const desc = descs[name];
     if (desc && objectHasOwnProperty(desc, 'get')) {
       defineProperty(error, name, {

packages/ses/src/make-hardener.js

@@ -30,7 +30,6 @@ import {
   apply,
   arrayForEach,
   defineProperty,
-  freeze,
   getOwnPropertyDescriptor,
   getOwnPropertyDescriptors,
   getPrototypeOf,
@@ -49,6 +48,8 @@ import {
   FERAL_STACK_GETTER,
   FERAL_STACK_SETTER,
   isError,
+  isFrozen,
+  suppressTrapping,
 } from './commons.js';
 import { assert } from './error/assert.js';
 
@@ -128,6 +129,10 @@ const freezeTypedArray = array => {
  * @returns {Harden}
  */
 export const makeHardener = () => {
+  // TODO Get the native hardener to suppressTrapping at each step,
+  // rather than freeze. Until then, we cannot use it, which is *expensive*!
+  // TODO Comment out the following to skip the native hardener.
+  //
   // Use a native hardener if possible.
   if (typeof globalThis.harden === 'function') {
     const safeHarden = globalThis.harden;
@@ -182,8 +187,17 @@ export const makeHardener = () => {
         // Also throws if the object is an ArrayBuffer or any TypedArray.
         if (isTypedArray(obj)) {
           freezeTypedArray(obj);
+          if (isFrozen(obj)) {
+            // After `freezeTypedArray`, the typed array might actually be
+            // frozen if
+            // - it has no indexed properties
+            // - it is backed by an Immutable ArrayBuffer as proposed.
+            // In either case, this makes it a candidate to be made
+            // non-trapping.
+            suppressTrapping(obj);
+          }
         } else {
-          freeze(obj);
+          suppressTrapping(obj);
         }
 
         // we rely upon certain commitments of Object.freeze and proxies here
@@ -238,8 +252,6 @@ export const makeHardener = () => {
                     // NOTE: Calls getter during harden, which seems dangerous.
                     // But we're only calling the problematic getter whose
                     // hazards we think we understand.
-                    // @ts-expect-error TS should know FERAL_STACK_GETTER
-                    // cannot be `undefined` here.
                     // See https://github.com/endojs/endo/pull/2232#discussion_r1575179471
                     value: apply(FERAL_STACK_GETTER, obj, []),
                   });

packages/ses/src/permits.js

@@ -488,6 +488,9 @@ export const permitted = {
     groupBy: fn,
     // Seen on QuickJS
     __getClass: false,
+    // https://github.com/endojs/endo/pull/2673
+    isNonTrapping: fn,
+    suppressTrapping: fn,
   },
 
   '%ObjectPrototype%': {
@@ -1624,6 +1627,9 @@ export const permitted = {
     set: fn,
     setPrototypeOf: fn,
     '@@toStringTag': 'string',
+    // https://github.com/endojs/endo/pull/2673
+    isNonTrapping: fn,
+    suppressTrapping: fn,
   },
 
   Proxy: {

yarn.lock

@@ -702,7 +702,7 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: unknown
   linkType: soft
 
-"@endo/non-trapping-shim@workspace:packages/non-trapping-shim":
+"@endo/non-trapping-shim@npm:^0.1.0, @endo/non-trapping-shim@workspace:packages/non-trapping-shim":
   version: 0.0.0-use.local
   resolution: "@endo/non-trapping-shim@workspace:packages/non-trapping-shim"
   dependencies:
@@ -8960,6 +8960,7 @@ __metadata:
     "@endo/compartment-mapper": "workspace:^"
     "@endo/env-options": "workspace:^"
     "@endo/module-source": "workspace:^"
+    "@endo/non-trapping-shim": "npm:^0.1.0"
     "@endo/test262-runner": "workspace:^"
     ava: "npm:^6.1.3"
     babel-eslint: "npm:^10.1.0"