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Folders and files

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Team folders

REUSE status

πŸ“πŸ‘©β€πŸ‘©β€πŸ‘§β€πŸ‘¦ Admin configured folders accessible by everyone in a group in Nextcloud.

References

Configuring Team folder

Team folders can be configured through Team folders under Administration settings.

After a folder is created, the admin can give access to the folder to one or more groups, a quota can be assigned for the folder and advanced permissions can be activated and configured.

edit

Permissions to the content of a Team folder can be configured on a per-group basis.

permissions

The configuration options include the Write, Share and Delete permissions for each group.

Using Team folders

Once configured, the folders will show up in the home folder for each user in the configured groups.

folders

Setting Advanced Permissions

Advanced Permissions allows entitled users to configure permissions inside Team folders on a per file and folder basis.

Permissions are configured by setting one or more of "Read", "Write", "Create", "Delete" or "Share" permissions to "allow" or "deny". Any permission not explicitly set will inherit the permissions from the parent folder. If multiple configured advanced permissions for a single file or folder apply for a single user (such as when a user belongs to multiple groups), the "allow" permission will overwrite any "deny" permission. Denied permissions configured for the Team folder itself cannot be overwritten to "allow" permissions by the advanced permission rules.

advanced permissions

Users or whole groups can be entitled to set advanced permissions for each Team folder separately on the Team folders admin page. For entitlements, only users from those groups are selectable which have to be configured selected in the Groups column.

advanced permission entitlement

Configuration parameters

Some settings are currently only exposed via config/config.php:

Default quota for new Team folders

'groupfolders.quota.default' => -3,

The special value -3 means unlimited and any other value is the quota limit in bytes.

Command-line interface management and configuration (via occ)

Team folders can be configured and managed from the command-line interface (CLI). This is accomplished by using the occ command.

The occ command is utilized throughout Nextcloud for many operations and is not specific to Team folders. When the Team folders app is enabled, the occ command gains additional functionality specific to Team folders.

If you're unfamiliar with occ see Using the occ command in the Nextcloud Server Administration Guide for general guidance.

Commands Available

  • occ groupfolders:create <name> β†’ create a Team folder
  • occ groupfolders:delete <folder_id> [-f|--force] β†’ delete a Team folder and all its contents
  • occ groupfolders:expire β†’ trigger file version and trashbin expiration (see Nextcloud docs for versioning and Nextcloud docs for the trash bin for details)
  • occ groupfolders:group <folder_id> <group_id> [-d|--delete] [write|share|delete] β†’ assign groups and their rights to a Team folder
  • occ groupfolders:list β†’ list configured Team folders
  • occ groupfolders:permissions β†’ configure advanced permissions (see below for details)
  • occ groupfolders:quota <folder_id> [<quota>|unlimited] β†’ set a quota for a Team folder
  • occ groupfolders:rename <folder_id> <name> β†’ rename a Team folder
  • occ groupfolders:scan <folder_id> β†’ trigger a filescan for a Team folder
  • occ groupfolders:trashbin:cleanup β†’ empty the trashbin of all Team folders
  • occ config:app:set groupfolders enable_encryption --value="true" β†’ activate encryption (server-side) support

Configuring Advanced Permissions via occ

Advanced permissions can also be configured through the occ groupfolders:permissions command, but must be enabled first.

Enabling

Before configuring any advanced permissions you'll first have to enable advanced permissions for the folder using occ groupfolders:permissions <folder_id> --enable. To do this you'll first need to find the folder_id of the Team folder you're trying to configure. You can use occ groupfolders:list to find the folder_id of the target folder.

Using

Then you can list all configured permissions trough occ groupfolders:permissions <folder_id>.

occ groupfolders:permissions 1
+------------+--------------+-------------+
| Path       | User/Group   | Permissions |
+------------+--------------+-------------+
| folder     | group: admin | +write      |
| folder/sub | user: admin  | +share      |
|            | user: test   | -share      |
+------------+--------------+-------------+

Permissions for files and folders can be set trough occ groupfolders:permissions <folder_id> --group <group_id> <path> -- <permissions> to set permissions for a group or occ groupfolders:permissions <folder_id> --user <user_id> <path> -- <permissions> to set permissions for a single user.

<permissions> can be one or more of the following options: -read, +read, -write, +write, -create, +create, -delete, +delete, -share or +share to set the set the respective permission to "deny" or "allow". You can delete a rule by passing clear as the <permissions> field. Note: An advanced permission settings set always needs to be complete (for example +read -create +delete) and not just incremental (for example -create). Not mentioned options (in the above example that's write and share) are interpreted as inherited.

To help with configuring nested permission rules, you can check the effective permissions a user has for a path using occ groupfolders:permissions <folder_id> --user <user_id> <path> --test.

To manage the users or groups entitled to set advanced permissions, use occ groupfolders:permissions <folder_id> [[-m|--manage-add] | [-r|--manage-remove]] [[-u|--user <user_id>] | [-g|--group <group_id>]].

Disabling

To disable the advanced permissions feature for a Team folder, use occ groupfolders:permissions <folder_id> --disable.

APIs

REST API

See the OpenAPI specification to learn about all available API endpoints: https://petstore.swagger.io/?url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nextcloud/groupfolders/master/openapi.json

WebDAV API

Team folders are also exposed through a separate WebDAV API at /remote.php/dav/groupfolders/<user id>.

In addition to browsing the contents of the Team folders, you can also request the mount point for the Team folder by requesting the {http://nextcloud.org/ns}mount-point property.

Footnotes

  1. The releases are now managed in a dedicated release repository. The releases in this repository may be outdated. ↩