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Kerr-cat case approves #173

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Kerr-cat case approves #173

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KevinAVR
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@KevinAVR KevinAVR commented Apr 9, 2023

These are experiments I did at Devoret's lab last year, and now the people pparoved it as it to go to our github

@KevinAVR KevinAVR requested a review from TheoLaudatQM April 9, 2023 21:05
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We could maybe clean up the program to remove the commented lines for easier reading, but it looks quite nice, well done !

a squeezing drive and three-wave mixing.

## The device
The device that was used was a SNAIL with a planar resonator for readout. Both of these are housed inside of a 3D cavity.
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I would just add what SNAIL means for ignorant people like me :)

Comment on lines +28 to +29
separated by an energy barrier. The two coherent states existing in these minima are |$\alpha$ $>$ and
|$-\alpha$ $>$, and the superposition of these coherent states form cat states. The Bloch sphere of this
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I believe there is '$' mismatch
This should work: "$|\alpha>$" and "$|-\alpha>$"

Comment on lines +40 to +41
representations are sketched. Here, |$\pm$ $Z$ $\>$ = |$C^{\pm}\_{\alpha}$ $\>$ = (|+$\alpha$ $\>$ $\pm$ |-$\alpha$ $\>$)/$\sqrt{2}$
and |$\pm Y$ $\>$ = |$C^{\mp i}_{\alpha}$ $\>$ = (|$+\alpha$ $\>$ $\mp$ $i$|$-\alpha$ $\>$)/$\sqrt{2}$. The continuous $X(\theta)$ gate
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Same "$" mismatch here

Cat quadrature readout (cqr) is a Quantum non-Demolition (QND) technique to readout the Kerr-cat qubit.
Thanks to the three-wave mixing of the SNAIL, a cqr pulse sent to it at $\omega_{resonator}$ - $\omega_{s}/2$ creates a
coherent drive in the readout resonator that we can measure. Figure 2 and 3 show the IQ-blobs
of the coherent states |$\alpha$ $>$ and |-$\alpha$ $>$ and the pulse sequence, respectively.
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Same "$" mismatch here

## Cat quadrature readout

Cat quadrature readout (cqr) is a Quantum non-Demolition (QND) technique to readout the Kerr-cat qubit.
Thanks to the three-wave mixing of the SNAIL, a cqr pulse sent to it at $\omega_{resonator}$ - $\omega_{s}/2$ creates a
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What is omega_s here?

delay, and (v) apply a second cqr pulse. This pulse sequence is repeated N times to get good SNR.

The experimental data can be seen in Fig. 4, and by fitting it to single exponential decay we find
$\tau_{\alpha} = 163 \mu s$ and $\tau_{-\alpha} = 164 \mu s$.
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Can we compare these values to the coherence time of the standard fock states to emphasize the improvement?


**Figure 5**, cartoon of the pulse sequence for measuring the lifetime during free evolution.

The main lines of QUA code that produce Fig. 4 are shown below. The QUA code that reproduces the data is `T_coh_free_decay.py`.
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I think that the python file is missing

## Coherence times while continuous measuring

Figure 6 and 7 we show the lifetimes and pulse sequence of the |$\alpha$ $>$ and |$-\alpha$ $>$ states while
continoulsy performing measurements to the qubit. The lifetimes are smaller due to the non-perfect QNDs of
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Is there a reason to measure continuously from the physics standpoint or is it just to quantify the QND imperfection and show how to do it in QUA?

Comment on lines +54 to +58
play('ftc_rise', 'squeeze_rise')
align('squeeze_rise', 'squeeze_drive')
play('cw', 'squeeze_drive', duration=int(4e6//4))
align('squeeze_drive', 'squeeze_fall')
play('ftc_fall', 'squeeze_fall')
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Here you split the pulse into three parts because you want to control the flat length without stretching the rise and fall parts, right?
If you do it with a single element you end up having gaps?

coherent drive in the readout resonator that we can measure. Figure 2 and 3 show the IQ-blobs
of the coherent states |$\alpha$ $>$ and |-$\alpha$ $>$ and the pulse sequence, respectively.

![Figure_2a_IQblobs](Figure_2a_IQblobs.png)
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Was it acquired with the OPX or does it come from the paper?

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@KevinAVR What is the status of this?

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2 participants